Targeted AudienceBusiness Organizations, Sources of Finance, the Finance Function
- The development of business organizations
- The role of Finance and the Finance Function
- Sources and types of finance for business organizations
Teamwork exercise: preparing a business plan to present to potential investors
- The structure of the financial accounting system
- The Income Statement and Statement of Financial Position
Teamwork exercise: Financial accounting and reporting case study
The Annual Financial Report
- The purpose and format of the Annual Financial Report (AFR), prepared according to IFRS.
- The financial and non-financial elements of the AFR
Teamwork exercise: Assessing the effectiveness of the AFR as a means of communicating with our key stakeholders
- The difference between cash flow and profit
Teamwork exercise: Preparing and presenting a Cash Flow Statement
- How to analyse and interpret the AFR
Teamwork exercise and presentation: Assessing a company’s performance and position by analyzing their AFR
Management Accounting
- Understanding the difference between management accounting and financial accounting
- Calculating the cost of our products and the problem of overheads (indirect costs)
- Overhead apportionment – absorption costing versus Activity Based Costing
Teamwork exercise: Preparing cost estimates for a contract bid
- Cost-Volume-Profit and break-even analysis
- Budgeting – objectives and process
Teamwork exercise: preparing next year’s budgets for a manufacturing business
- Analysing the differences between budget and actual, using Variance Analysis
Investment Appraisal
- The time value of money – future values and present values, perpetuities and growth
Group discussion: Identifying new investment opportunities for your business:
Teamwork exercise: Basic appraisal methods – Accounting Rate of Return and Payback
- The cost of capital - Equity and Debt
Teamwork exercise: Advanced appraisal methods – Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR):
- Dealing with capital rationing using the Profitability Index method
- Dealing with forecasting uncertainty using Sensitivity Analysis